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Jaguarundi - Herpailurus yagouaroundi

Florida's Exotic Wildlife. Species detail.

First year: 1934

Extirpated year:

Established status: Species have populations whose status is unknown.

Estimated Florida range: 8 counties Not reported breeding

Statewide trend: Unknown status

Threats to natives: Unknown

Species Account: This small cat is a native of Texas to South America. No specimen has been found in Florida, and the evidence for its presence consists of scattered eyewitness accounts which are suspect, given the jaguarundi's similarity to domestic cats. There have also been some sightings of this animal reported in coastal Alabama. The absence of road-killed specimens in Florida argues strongly against the presence of anything more than isolated escapees. The Jaguarundi has been on the United States Endangered Species List since 1976.

Habitats: Flatwoods, Mesic Hammocks

County First Year Extirpated YearBreeding statusNotes
DE SOTO 1907  Not reported breeding  
HIGHLANDS 1942  Not reported breeding Several sightings also at Highlands Hammock State Park beginning in 1979 (Florida Park Service District 4 Wildlife Database)
LEE 1942  Not reported breeding  
LEVY 1942  Not reported breeding  
MANATEE 1982  Not reported breeding Lake Manatee State Recreation Area (Florida Park Service District 4 Wildlife Database)
OSCEOLA 1954  Not reported breeding  
SANTA ROSA 1934  Not reported breeding  
WAKULLA 1980s  Not reported breeding St. Marks National Wildlife Refuge (K. Enge, FWC, Quincy, FL, personal observation)

References

Layne, J. 1997. Nonindigenous Mammals. Pages 157-186 in Strangers in Paradise: impact and management of nonindigenous species in Florida (Simberloff,D., D. Schmitz, and T. Brown, eds.). Island Press, Washington, D. C.

Links to more information

Mammals of Texas

World Conservation International - Cat Specialist Group

Back to Nonnative Mammals

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