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Lefteye Flounders: Gulf Flounder

Gulf Flounder - Illustrations and Copyright by Diane Rome Peebles

Family Bothidae, LEFTEYE FLOUNDERS
Paralichthys albigutta

Illustrations and Copyright by Diane Rome Peebles
Illustrations are for viewing purposes only


Description: body color brown, its shade depending on color of bottom, with numerous spots and blotches; 3 prominent eye-like spots forming a triangle; one spot on lateral line, one above, one below; numerous white spots scattered over body and fins (albigutta, white-spotted); strong canine-like teeth; caudal fin in shape of wedge, its tip in the middle.

Similar Fish: southern flounder, P. lethostigma (no eye-like spots; color pattern is key to distinguishing the two species).

Where found: INSHORE on sandy or mud bottoms, often ranging into tidal creeks; occasionally caught on NEARSHORE rocky reefs.

Size: common to 2 pounds, generally smaller than southern flounder.

*Florida Record: n/a

Remarks: hatches into usual fish form, but right eye migrates over to left side early in life; a bottom dweller; thought to spawn OFFSHORE; feeds on crustaceans and small fishes.

* The Florida records quoted are from the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission's printed publication, Fishing Lines and are not necessarily the most current ones. The records are provided as only as a benchmark.

Index By Common Name

Almaco Jack
American Shad
Atlantic Croaker
Atlantic Sharpnose Shark
Atlantic Spadefish
Banded Rudderfish
Bank Sea Bass
Black Drum
Black Grouper
Black Sea Bass
Blackfin Snapper
Blue Marlin
Blue Runner
Bluefish
Bonefish
Bonnethead Shark
Cero
Crevalle Jack
Cobia (ling)
Common Snook
Cubera Snapper
Dog Snapper
Dolphin
Fantail Mullet
Fat Snook
Florida Pompano
Gag
Goliath
Gray Snapper
Greater Amberjack
Gulf Flounder
Jolthead
King Mackerel
Knobbed
Ladyfish
Lane Snapper
Lesser Amberjack
Longbill Spearfish
Mahogany Snapper
Mutton Snapper
Nassau Grouper
Palometa
Permit
Pinfish
Queen Snapper
Red Drum (redfish)
Red Grouper
Red Porgy
Red Snapper
Rock Sea Bass
Sailfish
Sand Seatrout
Sandbar Shark
Scalloped Hammerhead
Scamp
Schoolmaster
Sheepshead
Shortfin Mako
Silk Snapper
Silver Perch (yellowtail)
Silver Seatrout
Spanish Mackerel
Spotted Seatrout
Striped (Black) Mullet
Swordfish
Swordspine Snook
Tarpon
Tarpon Snook
Vermilion Snapper
Warsaw Grouper
Weakfish
White Grunt
White Marlin
Yellowfin Grouper
Yellowmouth Grouper
Yellowtail Snapper

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