Frequently Asked Questions

Why create Florida's Wildlife Legacy Initiative?

The Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) created Florida's Wildlife Legacy Initiative in 2004 to serve the agency's long-term commitment to conserve all native wildlife and the places where they live. The momentum for this new program was Congress creating the federal State Wildlife Grants program in 2001 and requirement that states develop a State Wildlife Action Plan (previously the Comprehensive Wildlife Conservation Strategy) so that they continue to receive funding.

What is Florida's Wildlife Legacy Initiative?

The Initiative is the combination of (1) Florida's State Wildlife Action Plan, (2) partnership development for wildlife conservation, and (3) the Florida's State Wildlife Grants Program.

What is the FWC's role?

Congress designated state wildlife agencies such as FWC to receive and manage federal State Wildlife Grants funding, and to lead the development and implementation of the Action Plan.

Why is Florida's Wildlife Legacy Initiative important for Florida?

Keep Common Species Common - The Initiative is important because it promotes pro-active efforts to conserve wildlife and habitat before they decline further.
Cost-Effective Prevention of Wildlife Declines - The Initiative saves millions of tax dollars by preventing wildlife declines before they become more rare and costly to protect. The Initiative promotes and builds partnerships. Working together partners can pool time, money and staff to more effectively address the challenges facing wildlife today.
Economic Benefits - Part of the foundation of Florida's economy is Florida's wildlife and habitat diversity. The combined revenue from hunting, fishing, wildlife viewing, boating and commercial enterprises exceeds $25 billion in value annually.
Florida's Wildlife Heritage - At its heart, the Initiative is a promise to future generations of Floridians that they, too, can enjoy Florida's rich and diverse wildlife heritage and family traditions.

How is Florida's Wildlife Legacy Initiative different from past conservation efforts?

Money and Scope - The Initiative is a far-sighted approach that links actions and partners to a clear program of financial support. Florida's State Wildlife Grants Program supports this effort with millions of dollars of federal funding matched with state and private dollars.
A Unifying Approach - Florida's Action Plan synthesizes 30 years of efforts and publications into the needs and the actions that are necessary to conserve native wildlife and habitats.

Florida's State Wildlife Action Plan

Why develop a State Wildlife Action Plan?

Congress created the federal State Wildlife Grants program in 2001. In order for states to receive this funding Congress required each write individualized State Wildlife Action Plans.

Why is the State Wildlife Action Plan important?

Because every U.S. state and territory produced an Action Plan by October 2005, for the first time in history, we have created a nationwide approach to wildlife conservation.

How does the Action Plan help conserve Florida's natural resources?

The Action Plan:

Provides a blueprint for coordinating management, restoration, research, incentives, and education for all of Florida's native wildlife and the benefit of people
Defines a common vision for protecting wildlife
Designs a non-regulatory plan that promotes partnerships for local actions such as land and water protection and management
Targets monies and human resources to prevent native wildlife from declining
Makes Florida eligible for millions of dollars of federal funding
Creates a plan to effectively use federal, State, and matching funds

What were the federal requirements for developing the Action Plan?

The requirement was that the Action Plan be comprehensive and consider a wide range of views and perspectives on conservation. A document titled "Eight Requirement Elements" provided by the USFWS defined the requirements.

What does the term "species of greatest conservation need" mean in the Action Plan?

Congress required the Action Plan include "species of greatest conservation need." In Florida, this means native animals whose populations are of concern and are at risk or declining. It includes federal-listed, state-listed, and game species as well as many others.

How do we interpret "the full array of wildlife" used in the Action Plan?

In the Action Plan Florida considers wildlife in the broadest sense, including fish and invertebrates, and focuses on 974 native animals and 45 habitats where they live.

What's completed?

Florida State Wildlife Grants Program

Who may apply?

Persons affiliated with other state agencies, local government entities, educational facilities, organizations, or individuals can apply. Applications may be submitted from other states and countries as long as the proposed projects involve or are germane to populations of wildlife that inhabit Florida. To apply for a grant, please visit this page.

What is the minimum and maximum $$ amount I can request in my application?

The program does not set a mandatory minimum or maximum amount for requests. In the past the program has funded projects that range from $10,000 - $400,000, while the average funded project is around $100,000.

What are eligible projects?

Projects must meet the Criteria specified in the annual Notice for Grant Cycle. Projects also must comply with Congressional intent and the federal guidelines for the State Wildlife Grants Program. View previously Funded Projects.

What type of activities does Florida State Wildlife Grants Program fund?

Florida's grants program supports early, preventative wildlife conservation efforts, as identified in Florida's State Wildlife Action Plan. Activities that are eligible for funding are outlined in the annual grant criteria in the annual Notice for Grant Cycle.

Can Florida's State Wildlife Grants fund projects associated with wildlife education or wildlife law enforcement activities?

No, unless the law enforcement or education component is a minor or incidental activity which is considered critical to the success of a project which directly contributes to the conservation of wildlife species and their habitats with the greatest conservation need and is consistent with the development or implementation of the comprehensive wildlife conservation strategy. For example, a proposal might recommend some special wildlife education or wildlife law enforcement effort is needed to protect critical wildlife habitat where unauthorized all-terrain vehicle (ATV) use was endangering a natural community associated with a hiking or wildlife interpretive trail. Some law enforcement attention or educational initiative such as development of brochures and signage might be necessary to discourage ATV's in the area, and thus achieve wildlife habitat project goals. The program coordinator will need to understand and concur that these activities are essential to meeting the wildlife habitat objectives of the grant.

Can Florida State Wildlife Grants be used for projects associated with wildlife recreation?

No.

Are matching funds required?

Yes. A non-federal match requirement assures local ownership and leverages funds to support added conservation.

If I'm awarded a grant, do I get all the money right away?

No. The program works on a cost reimbursement basis. You will be reimbursed on an invoice schedule for the money spent on the project. For more information, see the Program Guidelines .

What are the reporting requirements if I'm awarded a grant?

Typically, no more than three (3) progress reports and one (1) annual report will be required during the fiscal year. Grantees should obtain a copy of the Program's Report Guidelines as guidance for the preparation of progress and annual reports.