CATFISH OFFER DIVERSITY
Florida's freshwaters are perhaps best known for the Florida
largemouth bass and various other sunfish (e.g., bluegill, redear
sunfish, spotted sunfish) that frequent virtually all of three
million acres of fresh water and 12,000 miles of rivers and streams
in the state. However, many anglers prefer to target catfish.
These anglers find the consistency of catching catfish, the less
stringent regulations, simpler techniques and greater shoreline
accessibility all to be great incentives. Moreover, there is a
diversity of catfish species found in Florida that provide not only
fodder for the deep fat fryer but also trophy opportunities equal to
any of Florida's more heralded species.
The largest of our catfish are the
blue catfish and
flathead catfish, which
are found primarily in north Florida rivers. The state
records for these fish are 61.5 and 48.4
pounds, respectively. Then there is the ubiquitous
channel catfish, the
same species raised throughout the south in aquaculture farms for
grocery stores, and its close cousin the
white catfish. The
BigCatch Angler Recognition
Program provides certificates for individuals catch channel cats
longer than 31 inches or white cats over 22 inches. Closely
related to these other catfish are the bullheads, which still have
the typical catfish whiskers (barbels) but have a rounded tail,
rather than a forked tail. Brown and yellow bullheads are the
most common in Florida. One more note, channel or white catfish, or
bullheads, are a great starting point for kids, since simple
equipment fished from the shore or a pier can provide consistent
action, for fishing tips click
here.
Whether you are a catfish enthusiast or just looking for a little
diversity in your fishing opportunities during one of those
times the other fish seem to have lock jaw, you may want to check out
some of these top ten catfish sites.
- Choctawhatchee River:
Species: Channel catfish
When: Big channels in late May and early June.
Year-round for small catfish, but late spring, summer, and early fall
months are the best.
Where: River from Highway 90 south to West Bay.
Mouth of Holmes Creek and other tributaries.
- Apalachicola River:
Species: Channel catfish, flathead catfish
When: Big channels late May and early June.
Year-round for small catfish, but spring, summer, and fall months are
best. Flatheads beginning April. Good fishing spring through late
fall months.
Where: River from Jim Woodruff Dam south to
north of Apalachicola. Old creek beds in Lake Seminole backwaters.
Mouths of tributaries. Ocheesee Landing is a hot spot.
- Escambia River:
Species: Channel catfish, blue catfish, flathead
catfish
When: Big channels mid-April through June. Blues
and flatheads from mid-April into early fall. Small catfish
year-round, but best in spring summer and fall months.
Where: Alabama line to I-10 Bridge.
- St. Johns River, Puzzle Lake Area:
Species: Channel catfish, white catfish, brown
bullhead, yellow bullhead
When: Big channels late February through May.
Small catfish year-round.
Where: Highway 46 bridge south to highway 520.
- St. Johns River, Dunn
Species: Channel catfish, white catfish brown
bullhead, yellow bullhead
When: Big channels Early May through June. Small
catfish year-round, but best during spring, summer, and early fall
months.
Where: Mouth of Dunn's Creek to Lake
Crescent, Murphy's
Creek from St. Johns to Dunn's Creek, Buffalo
Bluff Bridge and Seven Sisters Islands in the St. Johns.
- Oklawaha River:
Species: Channel catfish, white catfish, brown and
yellow bullhead
When: Big channels early May through June. Small
catfish year-round.
Where: Rodman Dam to the St. Johns River.
- Lake Harris:
Species: Channel catfish, white catfish, brown
bullhead
When: Big channels and white catfish March through
June. Small catfish year-round.
Where: Dredge holes, edge of grass, bridges,
docks, Palatlakaha River from lake to structure, canal mouth in Little
Lake Harris.
- Ochlocknee River:
Species: Channel catfish, flathead catfish, white
catfish, spotted bullhead, and brown bullhead
When: Year-round.
Where: River-wide, especially the Lake Talquin
tailrace area.
- West Lake Tohopekaliga:
Species: Channel catfish, white catfish, brown
bullhead
When: Year-round.
Where: Toho fish attractors, C-31 Canal from
structure to West Lake, Shingle Creek, and below Kissimmee River
structure.
- Suwannee/Santa Fe River:
Species: Channel catfish, white catfish, spotted
bullhead
When: Big channels Late April through June. Small
catfish year-round.
Where: River-wide.
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