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Apalachicola River

Natural Communities

photo hibiscus

Alan Hallman

The Apalachicola River and its associated streams, marshes, and floodplain forests provide habitat for a variety of sport and commercial fish populations. Apalachicola Bay produces over 90 percent of Florida's oysters and is a major nursery for blue crabs and marine finfishes. Unique and outstanding wildlife habitat, including that of some rare and endangered species, is also found in the area.

Some portions of the area have been heavily disturbed as a result of agriculture and silviculture (tree farming). Cut-over timber plantations in Franklin County that were not reforested have some natural pine regeneration and a shrub layer of titi, myrtle, gallberry, and other native woody species. The old fields south of Howard Creek in Gulf County have been invaded by exotics and native species such as titi, wax myrtle, and gallberry.

FWC has contracted with the Florida Natural Areas Inventory to map natural communities and collect data on vegetation structure and composition for each community on 25 managed areas. You may view or print the Natural Communities Map (pdf file) for Apalachicola River.

Major Natural Communities

photo West's flax

FNAI

Apalachicola River WEA is home to several rare plant species.

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