Tosohatchee Wildlife Management Area (WMA) covers 30,701 acres along 19
miles of the St. Johns River in eastern Orange County. Meandering
creeks, lush cabbage palm hammocks, slash pine flatwoods, cypress
swamps, and freshwater marshes form an integral part of the
3600-square-mile St. Johns River watershed. These habitats, and those of
adjacent public lands, are essential to clean and store the water supplying
the St. John’s River.
An abundance of birds, both resident and
migratory, and wildlife such as white-tailed deer, bobcat, black bears, fox squirrel,
alligators, and otters flourish here. Bromeliads and orchids festoon
tree trunks and limbs, ferns carpet the hammocks, and wildflowers such
as spring blooming irises add swaths of color to the landscape. The rare
hand fern finds protection here, as does another botanical treasure -
cutthroat grass. Tucked in along a portion of James Creek Swamp is a
pocket of old-growth cypress trees that escaped extensive logging
activities during the last century.
An extensive network of more than
60
miles of trails (pdf
file) attracts hikers and backpackers, bicyclists, and
equestrians. Primitive camping is available for organized youth groups,
equestrians, and hikers. Popular fishing spots include two man-made
lakes, the St. Johns River, and numerous creeks and ditches throughout
the area. High-quality quota hunts occur on a limited basis from
September to March. Hike along
the and enjoy the colorful flush of wildflowers
in the spring and fall.
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